Economics (Indian Financial Market)

This Exam Covers the Following Topics

  1. Introduction to Indian Financial Market
    • Definition and overview of financial markets.
    • Organised and unorganised segments of the financial market.
    • Differences between the Money Market and the Capital Market.
  2. Indian Money Market
    • Overview and structure of the Indian Money Market.
    • Components and instruments of the organised money market:
      • Treasury Bills (TBs)
      • Call Money Market (CMM)
      • Certificate of Deposit (CD)
      • Commercial Papers (CP)
      • Commercial Bills (CB)
      • Mutual Funds (MF)
      • Repo and Reverse Repo Markets
      • Cash Management Bill (CMB)
    • Unorganised money market components:
      • Indigenous Bankers
      • Money Lenders
      • Unregulated Non-Banking Financial Intermediaries
    • Regulation of the money market by RBI and SEBI.
    • The role and functions of the Discount and Finance House of India (DFHI).
  3. Indian Capital Market
    • Overview of the Indian Capital Market.
    • Structure and components of the Capital Market:
      • Financial Institutions (FIs) and their categories:
        • All India Financial Institutions (AIFIs)
        • Specialised Financial Institutions (SFIs)
        • Investment Institutions (IIs)
        • State Level Financial Institutions (SLFIs)
      • Banking Industry
      • Security Market
    • Regulation of the capital market by SEBI.
  4. Financial Regulators and Regulatory Frameworks
    • Regulatory bodies in the Indian financial market:
      • Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
      • Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
      • Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA)
      • National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD), etc.
    • Recommendations by committees such as:
      • Narasimhan Committee on Financial System (1991)
      • Financial Sector Legislative Reforms Commission (FSLRC) and its recommendations.
  5. Monetary Policy and Its Tools
    • Tools used by the RBI to regulate the money market:
      • Call Money Market (CMM)
      • Open Market Operations (OMOs)
      • Liquidity Adjustment Facility (LAF)
      • Marginal Standing Facility (MSF)
    • Recent changes in the monetary policy framework.
    • The impact of these tools on liquidity and interest rates.
  6. Reforms in the Indian Financial Market
    • Evolution and reforms in the Indian Money Market and Capital Market.
    • Regulatory changes and introduction of new instruments.
    • Impact of reforms on market efficiency and stability.
  7. Project Financing in India
    • Role of Financial Institutions in project financing.
    • Evolution of Development Banks and other financial institutions supporting project financing.
  8. Mutual Funds and Investment Schemes
    • Types of mutual funds: Open-ended schemes, Closed-ended schemes, and Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs).
    • Regulations governing mutual funds and their role in the Indian financial market.
  9. Unconventional Monetary Policies and Crisis Management
    • Strategies for crisis management in financial markets.
    • Unconventional monetary policies like Negative Interest Rate Policy (NIRP) and Helicopter Money.
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