Polity (Advocate General of State)
This Exam would cover topics such as the appointment, duties, rights, and constitutional provisions related to the Advocate General of State.
- Introduction to Advocate General of the State:
- Definition and overview of the Advocate General as the highest law officer in the state.
- Comparison with the Attorney General of India.
- Appointment and Eligibility:
- Appointment of the Advocate General by the Governor.
- Eligibility criteria: Must be qualified to be appointed as a judge of a High Court (Indian citizenship, minimum of 10 years as a judicial officer or advocate of a High Court).
- Term and Removal:
- No fixed term; serves at the pleasure of the Governor.
- Can be removed by the Governor at any time.
- Customary resignation when the government changes.
- Duties and Functions:
- Advising the State Government on legal matters referred by the Governor.
- Performing other duties of a legal character assigned by the Governor.
- Discharging functions conferred by the Constitution or any other law.
- Rights and Privileges:
- Right to participate in the proceedings of both Houses of the State Legislature (Legislative Assembly and Legislative Council) or any committee, without voting rights.
- Enjoys all privileges and immunities available to a member of the State Legislature.
- Constitutional Articles Related to Advocate General:
- Article 165: Advocate General for the State.
- Article 177: Rights concerning the Houses of State Legislature and its Committees.
- Article 194: Powers, privileges, and immunities concerning the State Legislature.
- Comparison with Other Constitutional Bodies:
- Brief comparison with other constitutional bodies mentioned in the Constitution (e.g., Attorney-General of India, Comptroller and Auditor-General of India, State Finance Commission, Election Commission).
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